Genetics

Saturday, May 10, 2008

Depression diversity: Brain studies reveal big differences among individuals

Depressed people may have far fewer of the receptors for some of the brain’s “feel good” stress-response chemicals than non-depressed people, new University of Michigan Depression Center research shows.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 05/10 at 09:19 AM
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Saturday, January 12, 2008

The Role of Stress in Just About Everything

You live in a majorly stressed out world. You’re never very far from a ringing cell phone or a guilt-inducing laptop. Traffic makes you flip out. And as if stressing out over lines, health, your job, your grades, or global terrorism wasn’t enough, along comes the APS Observer with one more thing in your life to stress out over: Stress.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 01/12 at 09:24 AM
AnxietyBrainCardiovascular HealthEmotionsGeneticsHormonesImmune SystemOptimismStress • (0) CommentsPermalink

Wednesday, September 19, 2007

Chronic Stress Can Steal Years From Caregivers’ Lifetimes

The chronic stress that spouses and children develop while caring for Alzheimer’s disease patients may shorten the caregivers’ lives by as much as four to eight years, a new study suggests. The research also provides concrete evidence that the effects of chronic stress can be seen both at the genetic and molecular level in chronic caregivers’ bodies.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 09/19 at 10:45 AM
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Saturday, September 15, 2007

Genes Get Lonely Too

A study out this week suggests that loneliness actually changes how the body functions at a molecular level. The research links feelings of social isolation to an alteration in the activity of specific genes—ones that put lonely people at higher risk for serious disease. And the study also points to the startling fact that it is the perception of loneliness that triggers the adverse health conditions, independent of how much social interaction an individual actually has.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 09/15 at 11:41 AM
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Tuesday, July 31, 2007

Charting new body-mind links

The link between mind and the body tends to be more the subject of New Age books or yoga workshops than respectable research. Not that this link hasn’t been subjected to scientific scrutiny. One person who is moving us closer to such an understanding is a McGill scientist named Moshe Szyf. Szyf, 52, is a pioneer in the emerging field of epigenetics. Epigenetics is the study of the epigenome—the chemical switching system that turns genes on and off, and it is radically changing how we understand the relationship between our genetics and our environment. “

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 07/31 at 03:37 PM
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Saturday, July 07, 2007

The Gregarious Brain

If a person suffers the small genetic accident that creates Williams syndrome, he’ll live with not only some fairly conventional cognitive deficits, like trouble with space and numbers, but also a strange set of traits that researchers call the Williams social phenotype or, less formally, the “Williams personality”: a love of company and conversation combined, often awkwardly, with a poor understanding of social dynamics and a lack of social inhibition.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 07/07 at 01:26 PM
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Sunday, April 22, 2007

HeartMath’s emWave Personal Stress Reliever

Our emWave Personal Stress Reliever is on sale until the end of the April for $20.00 off. If you’re interested in realtime stress reduction and peak performance, please take a look at the two-minute demo.

Wednesday, April 11, 2007

The Science of Lasting Happiness

Through controlled experiments, Sonja Lyubomirsky explores ways to beat the genetic set point for happiness. Staying in high spirits, she finds, is hard work.

Article

Posted by Tom Beckman on 04/11 at 05:17 PM
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Tuesday, February 13, 2007

Motherly love may alter genes for the better

A good dose of motherly love may be enough to alter our genetic code, leaving us less fearful and stressed out in later life, researchers have found.
The striking claim suggests that rather than our genetic blueprint being fixed before birth our bodies can tweak its biological book of instructions, allowing us to adapt more swiftly to a changing world, instead of waiting millions of years for evolution to take its course.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 02/13 at 11:35 PM
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Friday, January 19, 2007

Brain’s Resilience May Prevent Burnout

Our brains are designed to help us “power through.” Under stress, the brain signals to release hormones including adrenaline and cortisol. They give us energy, strengthen the immune system, improve reflexes and even help our memory. But if we are always under stress, the release of cortisol begins to work against us. Chronic stress causes neurons in the brain to shrink and change shape. In animals, that causes a loss of memory, increased anxiety and aggressiveness that can lead to signs of depression. Other research has shown how chronic stress can speed up aging and make us more prone to disease.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 01/19 at 11:31 PM
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Friday, January 12, 2007

Telomeres may predict heart disease risk, study finds

British scientists have discovered a potential new way to identify people who have a higher risk of developing heart disease. Telomeres, tiny strands of DNA at the ends of chromosomes which seem to contain secrets about aging, may also hold clues about who is more likely to suffer from coronary heart disease. The researchers, who measured telomere length in leukocytes, or white blood cells, in 1,500 men aged 45-64 years old, found short telomeres indicate a higher likelihood of developing heart disease.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 01/12 at 08:12 AM
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Thursday, October 19, 2006

Genes and Life Stress Interact in the Brain

People who carry a particular genetic variation are more likely to respond to stress by becoming depressed and by ruminating on the event. Prior research identified a genetic variation within the serotonin transporter gene as a potential culprit for these individual differences, but the basis for this effect was unknown. This study, published online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, is the first evidence for the neural basis for this gene-environment interaction.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 10/19 at 10:10 PM
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Thursday, July 20, 2006

Ageing ‘linked to social status’

A study of 1,552 volunteers revealed a low social status can accelerate the ageing process by about seven years. The UK/US team analysed key pieces of DNA called telomeres which are thought to correlate to biological age. The scientists, writing in the journal Aging Cell, believe the stress associated with belonging to a lower social class may be to blame.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 07/20 at 06:37 PM
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Saturday, April 22, 2006

Genetics May Play Role in Chronic Fatigue

Chronic fatigue syndrome appears to result from something in people’s genetic makeup that reduces their ability to deal with physical and psychological stress, researchers reported Thursday. The research is being called some of the first credible scientific evidence that genetics, when combined with stress, can bring on chronic fatigue syndrome - a condition so hard to diagnose and so poorly understood that some question whether it is even a real ailment.

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Posted by Tom Beckman on 04/22 at 11:14 PM
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Monday, March 13, 2006

Code 2

Scientists are rewriting the laws of heredity as they learn more about a mysterious second genetic code that turns our genes on and off. The traditional idea that we are the passive carriers of our genes is being challenged by the notion that we are their custodians. Our lifestyles — what we eat, how much we exercise, whether we smoke — may play a role in a chemical switching system that activates or deactivates our genes. There are signs that our behaviour may program sections of our children’s DNA, and that how we live may even affect our grandchildren’s genes.

Article

Posted by Tom Beckman on 03/13 at 12:46 PM
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